Smaller yet greater number of areas for offshore wind farms

Greece’s first phase in the development of offshore wind farms may include as many as seven or eight areas, instead of five or six, as had been initially planned, according to latest information.

Authorities have decided to defer, until early September, the delivery of a national strategy for offshore wind farms, along with a strategic environmental impact assessment, which, combined with necessary restrictions over national security concerns, is ultimately expected to result in a far greater number of areas for offshore wind farm development.

National security-related restrictions imposed by the Hellenic National Defense General Staff have transformed the country’s approach to offshore wind farm development, the resulting rationale being to mark out and offer RES investors numerous smaller areas rather than fewer bigger areas, as was initially planned.

If Greece’s first phase grows to comprise seven or eight areas, then the overall plan could end up including a multitude of small clusters for offshore wind farm development throughout Greece’s sea regions.

Smaller areas mean projects of smaller dimensions, or units that will be far more compact than offshore wind farm systems installed in the North Sea and Baltic Sea over recent years.

This in turn makes the task more challenging for investors, who will have to pay great attention to cost-benefit studies for the cost-effectiveness of proposed projects.

Besides Greece’s pilot projects in the first phase, authorities aim to announce tenders for wind farm projects offering a total capacity of 2 GW by 2030. An extensive development program will help bolster the interest of investors.

Military approval still needed for national offshore wind farms plan

A national plan for the establishment of sea plot areas to host offshore wind farms still needs to be approved by the Hellenic National Defense General Staff so that prospective investors can be assured of absolute clarity on regional licensing matters.

All related details are currently being scrutinized by the military body and ministries to ensure the establishment of a thorough plan.

Once established, it will be forwarded for consultation before a joint ministerial decision is issued to officially launch the country’s offshore wind farms sector.

The national plan, spearheaded by EDEYEP, the Hellenic Hydrocarbons and Energy Resources Management Company, is expected to feature between 12 and 15 sea plots, including three or four east of Crete, two or three in the Aegean Sea’s east, two or three in the Dodecanese area, three spots east of Evia, close to the mainland, as well as two more off Alexandroupoli in the northeast.

Five areas marked out to host Greece’s first phase of offshore wind farms, planned to offer a total capacity of 2.1 GW, are located in the north and central Aegean, as well as off Crete.